A century of Gold: Eric Liddell honoured with Posthumous Degree

A century after his Olympic victory in Paris, Eric Liddell, the "Flying Scotsman", is celebrated with a posthumous honorary degree from the University of Edinburgh.

In a heart-warming ceremony held on July 15, 2024, the University of Edinburgh posthumously awarded the Degree of Doctor honoris causa to Eric Henry Liddell, nominated by the University of Edinburgh's Chair of Sport, Professor Grant Jarvie. Liddell, nicknamed the ‘Flying Scotsman’, is one of Scotland's most celebrated athletes.

Commemorating a century since his gold medal victory at the 1924 Olympic Games in Paris, the laureation address, delivered by Professor Jarvie, underscored the enduring legacy of Liddell, whose life epitomised excellence in both sport and humanitarian efforts. The degree was accepted on Liddell's behalf by his daughter, Patricia Liddell Russell, who travelled from her home in Ontario, Canada, to attend the event at the University’s McEwan Hall.

A celebration of faith, life and career

Born on January 16, 1902, in Tianjin, North China, to missionary parents, Eric Liddell quickly distinguished himself as an exceptional athlete. In July 1924, he won an Olympic gold medal in the 400 meters and a bronze in the 200 meters, cementing his status as a sporting legend. His victory in the 400 meters, achieved in a world record time of 47.6 seconds, was particularly remarkable given that he had refused to compete in the 100-meter heats, held on a Sunday, due to his devout Christian faith.

Liddell's ties to the University of Edinburgh run deep. He enrolled in 1920 to pursue a BSc in Pure Science and graduated on July 17, 1924, just days after his Olympic triumph in Paris on July 11, 1924. His return to McEwan Hall, albeit in spirit, was a poignant moment, as recalled by Professor Jarvie in his address.

Liddell's academic journey was as impressive as his athletic career, with significant victories in the Scottish and British Championships and a longstanding British record in the 100 yards.

After his athletic career, Liddell dedicated his life to missionary work in China, where he served as a science teacher and sports coach. He married Florence Mackenzie, a Canadian nurse, and together they had three daughters.

Despite the turbulent times, Liddell's commitment to his community remained unwavering. His compassion and dedication were exemplified during his internment in a Japanese prison camp, where he continued to serve others until his death in 1945 at the young age of 43.

Honouring a true hero

The conferment of the honorary degree highlighted Liddell's multifaceted contributions to sport, education, and humanity. His story was immortalised in the Oscar-winning film "Chariots of Fire," partly inspired by Liddell's faith and principles.

Patricia Liddell Russell, who accepted the award, expressed her profound gratitude on behalf of her family, emphasising the enduring impact of her father's legacy.

How extraordinary it is to be here all these years later, and to think back on how he used his degree throughout his own life, in teaching and helping others. It is important that my father is remembered today, and for me personally, it is a huge gift that he is recognised with this honorary degree for who he was and what he was.
Patricia Liddell Russell

Patricia Liddell Russell giving her award acceptance speech — Patricia Liddell Russell accepting her father's honorary degree

'Promise and invitation'

In his remarks, Professor Jarvie urged attendees to embrace Liddell's integrity, compassion, and service, saying "What Eric Liddell represents is the best of all of us... and the promise and invitation of what we could do to help others".

The ceremony was a fitting tribute to Eric Henry Liddell, celebrating not just his athletic prowess, but also his remarkable humanity and unwavering principles. As the Olympic flame prepares to return to Paris for the 2024 Games, Liddell's story remains a beacon of inspiration, reminding us of the enduring power of faith, courage, and commitment to others.