Our research themes, projects and recent publication examples. Research themes Athlete EducationAthlete healthBiologic treatment of musculoskeletal conditionsConcussion prevention and educationExercise referralGolf, health and performanceInjury rehabilitationInjury and illness surveillanceInjury risk and preventionJoint replacement and physical activityLonger-term consequences of injury (e.g. osteoarthritis)Mental health and its impact on sportPublic health and sportRetired athlete healthRole of Surgery in the management of sports injuriesSport for health (e.g. Golf, health and performance) Projects World Rugby Tackle Height Law Change (THLC) evaluation This project is funded by World Rugby and the Scottish Rugby Union and seeks to evaluate the introduction of the new lowered Tackle Height Law Change and its impact on reducing head related injuries in community adult male, female and youth rugby in Scotland. The project is part of a larger multi-nation study being conducted by World Rugby, as part of their efforts to reduce head contacts and the risk for concussion in this Global game. Efficacy of the World Rugby Activate injury prevention programme in the female setting: a multi-centre home nations approach The rate and patterns of player injury in rugby union vary between different levels of play (e.g., elite versus amateur), different ages (e.g., youth versus adult) and sex (e.g. male and female players). Despite this sports injury prevention initiatives tend to follow a one size fits all approach and are largely designed for and implemented and tested in male cohorts. The Activate programme adopted by World Rugby is presented as an injury prevention programme for all rugby players. However, while efficacy has been shown in the male context, there is currently no knowledge or evidence around its efficacy as an injury prevention programme in female rugby union players.This two year World Rugby funded study led by the University of Edinburgh aims to determine the incidence and nature of match and training injury in national level adult women’s rugby union players across England, Scotland and Wales. Evaluating the efficacy of the World Rugby Activate injury prevention programme to reduce the burden of match and training injury, and provide recommendations regarding specific female adaptations to the Activate programme.Principle investigators:Dr Debbie Palmer (University of Edinburgh)Dr Isabel Moore (Cardiff Metropolitan University)Professor Keith Stokes (University of Bath; English Rugby Football Union - RFU)Co investigators:Neil Graham (Scottish Rugby Union - SRU)Dr James Robson (Scottish Rugby Union - SRU)John Miles (Welsh Rugby Union - WRU)Dr Prav Mathema (Welsh Rugby Union - WRU)Rachel Faull-Brown (English Rugby Football Union – RFU) Get fit without a gym Policy impact work - research and combat the effects of physical inactivity, as well as challenging long-held assumptions to support more people to become more active.Researcher: Dr Paul KellyLearn more about the Get Fit Without a Gym project Golf health and performance Edinburgh Sports Medicine Research Network has worked in collaboration with other leading Universities, policy makers to assess the health benefits and health issues associated with golf, and to focus on illness and injury preventions. This stream of work led by Dr Andrew Murray includes collaboration with The R&A, The World Golf Foundation, The European Tour Group, The Ladies European Tour and The International Golf Federation as well as national federations. IOC Olympian Health Cohort Sport injury, illness prevention and the protection of athlete health are key mandates for the IOC. In Games Olympian injury and illness surveillance studies capture athlete injury and illness data during a 3 week window, once every 4 years. While most retired athlete health studies are cross-sectional and limited by recall bias. The study is an international research collaboration aiming to recruit and survey a cohort of current Olympians competing in the summer and winter Olympic Games, in order to follow them longitudinally. Tracking their physical and mental health, and wellbeing throughout their Olympic careers and through into retirement.Researchers:Dr Debbie PalmerProfessor Dave CollinsProfessor Lars EngebretsenDr Niall ElliottDr Gwen FernandesDr Paul KellyDr Torbjørn SoligardVisit the IOC Cohort Page Improving concussion awareness and education Edinburgh-born collaborative project ConcussEd raises awareness about concussion and is improving how concussion education is delivered.Researchers:Dr Stephanie AdamsDr Tony TurnerHugh RichardsProfessor John SprouleDr Dan MitmanDr Jonathan HansonDr Kathryn SchneiderStew FowlieRoss SimpsonPeter Robinson Returning to golf after joint arthroplasty This is a project designed to investigate the health and functional outcomes of golfers before and after hip and knee replacement. The project seeks to analyse the rates of returning to golf after joint replacement as well as the changes of joint biomechanics and golfing performance following surgery.Researchers:Dr Iain MurrayDr Andrew MurrayDr Patrick RobinsonNick ClementEdinburgh Orthopaedics - Sports Medicine SMHAT-1 Longitudinal Surveillance of Student-Athlete Mental Health Symptoms 'SMHAT-1 Longitudinal Surveillance of Student-Athlete Mental Health Symptoms' is an international project that explores the epidemiology of elite student-athlete mental health symptoms throughout an academic year and athletic season in various sporting environments cross-culturally. The study is testing the utility of the SMHAT-1 as a digital tool for detection of symptoms and monitoring wellbeing in student-athlete populations.Researcher: Dr Kait Simpson Selected recent publications Olympic Games during nationwide lockdown: sports injuries and illnesses, including COVID-19, at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics | British Journal of Sports Medicine (bmj.com)What did we learn about elite student-athlete mental health systems from the COVID-19 pandemic? (bmj.com)IOC Olympian Health Cohort: A study protocol for a 15-year, prospective, Olympian health study across Summer and Winter Olympic sports (bmj.com)Injury Rates, Mechanisms, Risk Factors and Prevention Strategies in Youth Rugby Union: What’s All the Ruck-Us About? A Systematic Review and Meta-analysisNew sports, COVID-19 and the heat: Sports injuries and illnesses in the Tokyo 2020 Summer OlympicsPrehabilitation for recreational runners: Motivators, influencers and barriers to injury prevention strategies for running-related injuryThe rate and timing of returning to golf after hip, knee or shoulder arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta-analysisPopulation level physical activity before and during the first national COVID-19 lockdown: A nationally representative repeat cross-sectional study of 5 years of Active Lives data in EnglandReturn-to-Sport Criteria After Upper Extremity Surgery in Athletes-A Scoping Review, Part 1: Rotator Cuff and Shoulder Stabilization ProceduresAge, personal and family history are independently associated with venous thromboembolism following acute Achilles tendon rupture More projects and publications For more examples of projects and publications, see our members' profiles. Access their profiles via their names on our 'People' page.People This article was published on 2024-11-05